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Phantom Supply From Batteries

Professional (directional) microphones often require a phantom supply of 48 V. This is fed via the signal lines to the microphone and has to be of a high quality. A portable supply can be made with 32 AA-cells in series, but that isn’t very user friendly. This circuit requires just four AA-cells (or five rechargeable1.2 V cells). We decided to use a standard push-pull converter, which is easy to drive and which has a predictable output voltage. Another advantage is that no complex feedback mechanism is required. For the design of the circuit we start with the assumption that we have a fresh set of batteries. We then induce a voltage in the secondary winding that is a bit higher than we need, so that we’ll still have a high enough voltage to drive the linear voltage regulator when the battery voltage starts to drop (refer to the circuit in Figure 1). T1 are T2 are turned on and off by an astable multivibrator. We’ve used a 4047 low-power multivibrator for this, which has been configu...

Phantom RF Dummy Load 10 Watts circuit Diagram

The circuit above is a dummy load capable of handling up to 10 watts of RF power for a few minutes, and its impedance is 50 ohms. It is constructed with 10 parallel resistors 560 ohms per 1 watt, R1 to R10, a voltage divider R11-R12 and a rectifier D1-C1. Its output voltage in a voltmeter which can be connected to measure the RF power.