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550 to 1100 KHz AM Receiver Circuit

Description: The following circuit shows about 550 to 1100 KHz AM Receiver Circuit. Features: used to adjust the sensitivity and selectivity of the circuit, Use a 9V PP3 battery. Component:  Capacitor, Antenna, Resistor, Inductor, Switch, transistor, IC, Diode.[circuitstoday.com]

How to Constructing your own Dual Power Supply Circuits Diagram

Many times the hobbyist desires to have a simple, dual power supply for a project. Existing power supplies may be large either in power output or physical size. a simple Dual Power Supply is necessary.For most non-critical applications the best & simplest choice for a voltage regulator is the 3-terminal type.The three terminals are input, ground & output. The 78xx & 79xx series can provide up to 1A load current & it have on chip circuitry to prevent damage in the event of over heating or excessive current. That is, the chip basically shuts down than blowing out. These regulators are cheap, simple to make use of, & they make it practical to design a method with plenty of P C Bs in which an unregulated supply is brought in & regulation is done locally on each circuit board. This Dual Power Supply project provides a dual power supply. With the appropriate choice of transformer & 3-terminal voltage regulator pairs you can basically build a tiny power supply deli...

How to choose the best for your home theater system

Watching movies is a neat escape from the stressful lifestyle we live in. Watching movies in a wide screen and surround sound take you far away and into the movie scene you are watching. You watch it as if you were there in the movie scene. Of late, we can only experience this escape in a cinema. However, modern technology may be able to provide this same sight and sound experience right in your own living room. We will discuss the basic components of a home theater system in this article. Read on to understand how these basic components can deliver the best cinematic experience to a home theater system. Home theater experts state that the most important consideration in setting up a home theater system is the size of the room where you will set up the home theater system. The most important component of the home theater system, which is the television, is dependent on the size of the room. Although, the recommendation is 27 inches television set at a minimum is necessary for your home...

How to connect LCD Display on the Arduino using only 2 pins

Generally for connecting an LCD display to an Arduino using 7 strands, it usually breaks the leg that has any projects that remain few ports to be used. But there is a way, using an IC 74LS164 (8-bit serial shift register), a resistor and a diode, but it's not just hardware, you have to use a library. This Arduino library for connection of 2-wire or 3-wire using HD44780 compatible LCD display via shiftregisters. This circuit is considered "deprecated", but it's worth testing. LCD Display on the Arduino Circuit 

USB to phone battery charger circuit

Without any   USB to phone battery charger circuit we can charging phone battery using port on USB computer , but it will quickly damage the phone battery, and the battery will bulge. Because the voltage which was issued on usb is 5 volts , while the average-voltage phone battery 3.5 - 3.7 volts. That's why this USB to phone battery charger circuit is required , this USB to phone battery charger circuit reduce votlage to 3.7 volt usb, but will not reduce currents and  will make a durable phone battery . USB to phone battery charger circuit diagrams List of components : R1 : 1 K R2 : 330 R R3 : 4K7 R4 : 300 R R5 : 27R D1 : 4.7 volt zener /1W C1 : 100uF/16V Q1 : BC548 Q2 : BC558A LED1 : Green Led X1-1   : Vcc USB X1-4   : Ground USB X2-1 , X2-2 : To phone battery See also this printed circuit board ( PCB ) of USB to phone battery charger : USB to phone battery charger printed circuit board

Voltage to pulse Duration Converter Circuit Diagram

This is a circuit of Voltage-to-Pulse Duration Converter. This circuit is used to convert voltage into pulse duration by combining a timer IC and an OP Amp. Accuracies to better than 1% can be obtained with this circuit (a), and the output signals (b) still retain the original frequency, independent of the input voltage.  Voltage-to-pulse Duration Converter Circuit Diagram

300mA DC to AC converter Circuit Diagram

This is the Simple 300mA DC to AC converter Circuit Diagram. This circuit was used to provide battery backup to a device that had an AC (output)wall transformer. Due to the quasi sine-wave output and imprecise 60Hz output frequency, some devices might not work pro perly. Peak output is the DC input voltage minus about 20 ohms drop. Use bigger output MOSFETS for more current output.[link]  Simple 300mA DC to AC converter Circuit Diagram    

Simple DC Converter DC 12V to 24V 2A Circuit Diagram

DC 12V to 24V 2A Circuit diagram energy converter 12V to 24V 2A , which uses the integrated circuit CD4093 and CD40106 , and MOSFETs BUZ11 output . This converter can be used with some modifications as the source for Notebook charger , connecting equipment with voltage 24volts , etc. . For full operation of DC / DC converter input 12Volts must be a current of 4 amperes or more .    DC Converter  DC 12V to 24V 2A Circuit diagram

500W Low Cost 12V to 220V Inverter

Attention: This Circuit is using high voltage that is lethal. Please take appropriate precautions Using this circuit you can convert the 12V dc in to the 220V Ac. In this circuit 4047 is use to generate the square wave of 50hz and amplify the current and then amplify the voltage by using the step transformer. How to calculate transformer rating The basic formula is P=VI and between input output of the transformer we have Power input = Power output For example if we want a 220W output at 220V then we need 1A at the output. Then at the input we must have at least 18.3V at 12V because: 12V*18.3 = 220v*1 So you have to wind the step up transformer 12v to 220v but input winding must be capable to bear 20A.

How to check TV Flyback

There are actually several kinds of tools that can be used for check whether flybak damaged. But we have a simple way we have always done for ascertain whether flybak damaged or is still good, before replacing the horizontal transistor. All it takes is a light bulb with an added Exciter 100Watt cable connection along approximately 25cm. The trick determine if flyback damaged or is still good is as follows : Break up the relationship between the collector of transistor horizontal flyback-out. By (a) Open collector aspirated by means of the printed board solder, or (b) Remove the jumper cables if any, or (b) Cutting prited path. Ac volt-meter pairs of horizontal transistor base with a ground out. Turn on the plane a little while - there must be an ac voltage of about 1v. This is done is for ensure that the horizontal oscillator and driver are working horizontally. Replace light bulb between the collector of transistor flyback horizontal (light diseri the collector). Turn on the plane...

Simple 12V to 120V Inverter Circuit Diagram

This is the Simple 12V to 120V Inverter Circuit Diagram . This Simple 12V to 120V Inverter Circuit Diagram should solve that problem. It takes 12 VDC and steps it up to 120 VAC. The wattage depends on which tansistors you use for Q1 and Q2, as well as how "big" a transformer you use for T1. The inverter can be constructed to supply anywhere from 1 to 1000 (1 KW) watts. Simple 12V to 120V Inverter Circuit Diagram Parts List     Substitutions - Total Qty.- Description C1, C2             2                 68 uf, 25 V Tantalum Capacitor    R1, R2              2                 10 Ohm, 5 Watt Resistor    R3, R4          ...

12V to 30V DC to DC Converter Schematic

 12V to +/- 30V DC to DC Converter Circuit Diagram This is a DC to DC converter for car power amplifier. 12V input generates +30V and -30V output for preamp or power amplifiers. Circuit uses SG3525 IC, Mosfets and switching power supply. 

Build 12V to 9V DC Converter

To get a more precise output voltage, replace zener diode Z1 with 10V and R1 with a 1Kilo ohm potentiometer. A Coolrib for Q1 is optional but highly recommended. You can replace Q1 for a more robust type to get more output amps depending on your requirements. Simple circuit to power your 9 volt cassette recorder and other stuff. Parts List: R1 = 560 ohm C1 = 1000uF/40V, Electrolytic C2 = 10uF/25V, Electrolytic C3 = 330nF, Ceramic Z1 = 9.1V, 1watt zener Q1 = ECG184, NTE184 

How to Choose and Buy LED Strip Lights Buying Guide

1. Chips Chips of LED strip lights include domestic ones, Taiwan-made chips, as well as imported chips(including chips from U.S., Japan, Germany, etc.). Different chips are labeled with different prices. The most expensive chips come from U.S., which is followed by Japan's and Germany's. Taiwan-made chips are affordable for many manufacturers. 2. Sealing There're 2 types of sealing, resin sealing and silicone sealing. The resin one is cheaper, but the thermal performance is a bit weak. The silicone one has good thermal performance while the price is more expensive. 3. LED Color Consistency Though currently there are a lot of packaging factory, but most of small packaging plants have no color separation machine. Thus it is difficult to control the quality. Without spectral separation of the LED, the color consistency would be poor. The light effect of LED strips is not so good. of course. the price difference will be relatively large. smd led strip 4. Soldering Effect There...

How to make printed circuit boards 3

Before we explain the last part, we want to warn you that it’s obligatory to put on a mask and a pair of gloves to work with acids. We’ll use 110 volumes oxygenated concentrated water and hydrochloric acid solution.  First one can be found in pharmacies and the second one in the shops of cleaning products. We also need a test tube to make an exact measurement, and a plastic container where we’ll put a glass fiber immersed in acid. The mixture will be: one part of the 110 volume oxygenized water, one part of a hydrochloric acid solution and a one part and a half of tap water. To help you imagine the quantity, for this board (20x6 cm9 we have used 50 cc of oxygenated water, 50 cc of hydrochloric acid solution and 75 cc of tap water. Once we make a mixture, we continue to immerse our board in acid. Carefully, you should always wear a mask and do this in a ventilated room, or even outside. The vapour that comes out is very toxic. We rock gently the recipient (left and right) s...

Simple Circuit 12V to 120V DC DC Converter

Its a simple circuit of 12V DC to 120V DC converter . The circuit consists of two phases first phase of the investor base and then a rectifier and filter stage. IC1 NE555 is wired as an astable multivibrator operating at a frequency of 100 Hz and can be adjusted to the preset R1. IC1 output is coupled to the clock input of IC2 is a dual CMOS D flip-flop. IC2 divides the pulse train of 100 Hz IC1 2 50 Hz pulse trains that are 180 degrees out of the party and offered on the pin 1 and 2 of IC2. When pin 1 is high transistor Q1 conducts and current flows through the upper half of T1 primary winding. When pin 2 is the transistor Q2 conducts and high current flows through the lower half of the primary coil T1. As a result of a voltage of 120 V AC are induced in the secondary of T1. This voltage is rectified with bridge D1 to provide a 120V DC output. Capacitor C2 is the DC input filter, while C3, C4 are the output filters. Notes. The circuit can be assembled on a vero board. Q1 and Q2 re...

How to Build Solar charger Circuit Project with Transistors

How to build solar charger circuit project with transistors. A very simple solar charger circuit project can be designed using few external electronic parts . This simple solar charger circuit is capable of handling charge currents of up to 1A. Alternate component values are given in the figure for lower current applications. Solar Charger Circuit Diagram: The only adjustment is the voltage trip point when the current is shunted through the transistor and load resistor. This should be set with a fully charged battery. As the transistor and R3 have the entire panel’s output across them when the battery is fully charged, all of the current from the panel will be going through R3 and the Darlington transistor TIP112, so these must be well heat sunk. Adjust R1 for the trip point, usually 14.4 V – 15 V for a 12 V SLA or a 12 V Ni-Cd battery.